
“I can’t do that because I have ADHD.”
“I was late because the traffic was terrible.”
“I have to drop the class because I just can’t seem to get my homework done.”
“I can’t get housework done. I’m just too busy.”
“I have ADHD; it’s harder for me to focus on things that aren’t interesting.”
“I’m sorry I’m late, I have time blindness and need to work on finding tools that will help me.”
“I have to drop the class because I keep forgetting to set my alarm. I am working on getting better at setting my alarm in the evening.”
“Due to my busy schedule, I find it hard to get housework done. I need to work on my time management skills so I don’t live in a pigsty.”
“I can’t help it; I’m so disorganized. This is just the way I am. ”
“I can’t come to see you. I have anxiety and claustrophobia, so I can’t get on an airplane.”
Are these reasons, or excuses? Some are reasons, and some are excuses. And how many times can you use a reason before it becomes an excuse? And, what’s the difference? According to Dictionary.com a reason and an excuse are:
Reason:
noun:
A cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event.
Excuse:
verb:
Attempt to lessen the blame attaching to (a fault or offense); seek to defend or justify.
noun:
A reason or explanation put forward to defend or justify a fault or offense.
Confused? Let’s try this:
A reason explains why something happened, while an excuse is an attempt to avoid blame or responsibility. Reasons are often based on logic or evidence, while excuses are often focused on the negative.
Sometimes, what we think are reasons end up becoming excuses. Sometimes, we have people in our lives who get frustrated with us and don’t accept our “reasons” anymore and say to us, “ well that’s just an excuse.” Sometimes, we have people in our lives who don’t accept any of our “reasons” and they’re only accepted as “excuses”. When do we know when the reasons we give really are just excuses? Oh, the water is so very muddy. And when we are trying to defend ourselves, one can see why there could be so much confusion in whether it’s a reason or an excuse. So, how do we help ourselves and others when we are tyring to defend ourselves, or give explanations for our behavior? And when do we realize ourselves that we really are just making excuses for our behavior? Is it even possible to unravel this mess?
My answer is that it may not be simple. But maybe some self-reflection on behavior is in order, which could possibly help you use reasons more and excuses less.
The following are some questions you can ask yourself.
- Do you often shoot down someone’s suggestion to help with a problem/reason/excuse? For example: If you have a fear of flying/feel claustrophobic when flying, and your friend tells you that you can get help for that by taking medications or by getting therapy, and you shut them down.
- What is really going on with the issue that you are making excuses for? Maybe your reason/excuse is covering up the true underlying cause.
- Are you feeling shame about the underlying cause
- Are you avoiding the root cause
- Are the people who matter most to you beginning to give up on you?
- How are your excuses affecting your life and relationships?
- How often are you using reasons or excuses in your daily life?
All of us, neurotypical or not, often use reasons and excuses. But, for ADHDers, excuses and lies can be a common and even daily occurrence. Why? Because life can simply be harder for and ADHDer. It is a way to protect themselves when faced with difficult tasks. When life experiences are difficult, it is easier for them to say to themselves,” Well, it’s just too hard, and I’m going to come up with a reason (or excuse) to get out of it.” Or they feel defeated, or overwhelmed and then they often shut down. The way forward is challenging and takes a great amount of effort and bravery and honesty. Sometimes the effort is just too much How do they move on and get the support that they need without the people in their life giving up on them?
ADHDers need a village. First, having a patient, loving family and friends who understand who the ADHDer is and supports them and encourages them to seek the help they need through therapy and coaching. Second, having people in their lives who encourage them to be honest and open, Third, having supporters be good listeners and offer help when asked. Fourth, learning how to step back and take a pause to get their own emotions in check before engaging in conversation. Fifth, working with a therapist could be needed to unravel the past as well as getting to the crux of the matter as to what is truly behind the excuses and then rebuild confidence. Finally, using a coach to find tools that will work to be successful in whatever endeavor is being tried to be reached.
What do I have to say to the ADHD reader? Self-reflection is hard and scary work. Coming up with reasons and excuses is hard. If you fall into the habit of lying, initially it feels like a relief that you got out of something, but eventually you will be found out. The stress is immense. I’m sure this is a horrifying thought and the consequences are greater because of it. There can be so much shame. But coming clean and asking for help can be so liberating. Is there one person in your life that you confide in, judge-free, and ask for help?
For those of you reading this who have the ADHDer in their life who makes excuses, maybe it’s time to have a calm and supportive conversation with them. Be supportive and non-judgmental, and ask them if you can help them. You might just end up being their lifeline.
“There are a thousand excuses for failure but never a good reason.”-Mark Twain








